NAT

 Langkah-langkah setting Hotspot di Mikrotik RB941 (hAP Lite) via winbox                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            A. Persiapan Awal

Pastikan:

• Mikrotik sudah reset (no default config) atau masih fresh

• Winbox sudah terhubung ke Mikrotik

• Contoh asumsi interface:

  • ether1 = Internet (WAN)

  • wlan1 / ether2–ether4 = Client / Hotspot

---

B. Setting Internet (WAN)

Jika ISP pakai DHCP (umum):

1. Masuk IP → DHCP Client

2. Klik +

3. Interface: ether1

4. ✔ centang Use Peer DNS

5. ✔ centang Use Peer NTP

6. Klik OK

Cek:

• IP → Addresses → sudah dapat IP

• IP → Routes → ada 0.0.0.0/0

---

C. Setting DNS

1. Masuk IP → DNS

2. Isi:

   • Servers: 8.8.8.8, 1.1.1.1

3. ✔ centang Allow Remote Requests

4. Klik OK

---

D. Setting Interface Hotspot (LAN/WLAN)

Jika pakai WiFi (wlan1):

1. Wireless → wlan1

2. Mode: ap bridge

3. SSID: bebas (contoh: HOTSPOT-KAFE)

4. Band: 2GHz-B/G/N

5. Klik OK

---

E. Memberi IP ke Interface Hotspot

Contoh pakai wlan1:

1. IP → Addresses

2. Klik +

3. Address: 192.168.10.1/24

4. Interface: wlan1

5. Klik OK

---

F. Jalankan Hotspot Setup (Paling Penting 🔥)

1. Masuk IP → Hotspot

2. Klik Hotspot Setup

3. Pilih Interface: wlan1

4. Local Address: 192.168.10.1/24 → Next

5. Address Pool: otomatis → Next

6. SSL Certificate: none → Next

7. IP Address of SMTP Server: 0.0.0.0 → Next

8. DNS Server: otomatis → Next

9. DNS Name: kosong / isi bebas → Next

10. Buat user admin:

    • Username: admin

    • Password: admin123

11. Finish

---

G. Test Hotspot

1. Hubungkan HP/Laptop ke WiFi

2. Buka browser

3. Akan otomatis redirect ke halaman login Hotspot

4. Login pakai:

   • User: admin

   • Pass: admin123

✅ Jika muncul internet → hotspot berhasil

---

H. Menambah User Hotspot

1. IP → Hotspot → Users

2. Klik +

3. Isi:

   • Name

   • Password

4. Klik OK

---

I. (Opsional) Limit Kecepatan User

1. IP → Hotspot → User Profiles

2. Edit default

3. Tab Limits

4. Isi:

   • Rate Limit: 2M/2M (contoh)

5. Klik OK

---

J. (Opsional) NAT (Jika Belum Bisa Internet)

Cek di IP → Firewall → NAT
Jika belum ada:

1. Klik +

2. Chain: srcnat

3. Out Interface: ether1

4. Action: masquerade

5. Klik OK

---